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What is the difference between Alloy 20 and Duplex 2205 Stainless Steel?

If you are looking for an alloy with excellent corrosion resistance, excellent mechanical properties and ease of welding, both Alloy 20 and Duplex 2205 are for you. But which one is better? Let’s take a look at the differences between these two stainless steel alloys to find out.

Alloy 20 and Duplex 2205: Composition
The main difference between Alloy 20 and Duplex 2205 is their composition. Alloy 20 is a nickel-iron-chromium austenitic alloy containing copper, molybdenum and niobium. It has excellent corrosion resistance in many acidic environments and has excellent mechanical properties compared to other stainless steels. Duplex 2205, on the other hand, is a ferritic-austenitic stainless steel composed of 22% chromium, 5% nickel, 3.2% molybdenum, and other trace elements such as manganese and nitrogen. This combination provides superior strength and corrosion resistance compared to traditional austenitic stainless steels such as 304 or 316.

Alloy 20 vs. Duplex 2205: Weldability
Both alloys have their advantages when it comes to weldability. Alloy 20 is known for its ease of welding using conventional processes such as gas tungsten arc welding (GTAW), gas metal arc welding (GMAW), stick arc welding (SMAW) or flux-cored arc welding (FCAW). Duplex Steel 2205 can also be easily welded using GTAW or GMAW, but due to its higher strength and difficult-to-weld properties (such as crack susceptibility to cold work stress relief cracking (CWSR) during welding or hot tearing at high temperatures), Requires higher level skills.

Alloy 20 vs Duplex 2205: Cost
When it comes to cost savings, duplex 2205 trumps Alloy 20 due to its lower nickel content, which makes it cheaper than other alloys on the market today. However, both alloys offer excellent corrosion resistance in many different environments, so you can be confident that either material will provide a long-lasting solution for your application.

in conclusion:
When comparing Alloy 20 vs. duplex 2205 stainless steel alloys, several factors should be considered, including composition, weldability, and cost-effectiveness. Alloy20 offers excellent corrosion resistance in many sour environments while providing good mechanical properties and is easy to weld using traditional processes such as GTAW or GMAW. Duplex2205, on the other hand, offers superior strength and corrosion resistance and is less expensive than most other alloys on the market today. Still, it requires a higher level of skill to successfully weld due to its difficult-to-weld characteristics, such as CWSR during welding or thermal tearing at high temperatures. Ultimately, it comes down to your individual application needs, as both materials offer excellent solutions for different applications based on budget constraints or performance requirements.

Tianjin Anton Metal Manufacture Co., Ltd. is a company specializing in the production of various nickel-based alloys, Hastelloy alloys and high-temperature alloy materials. The company was established in 1989 with a registered capital of 10.0 million, specializing in the production and sales of alloy materials. Anton Metal’s products are widely used in aerospace, chemical industry, electric power, automobile, nuclear energy and other fields, and can also provide customized alloy material solutions according to customer needs. If you need to know the price consultation of alloy materials or provide customized alloy material solutions, please feel free to contact the sales staff.

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www.antonmetal.com
ANTON METAL| Your specialty alloys manufacturer
Email: dominic@antonmetal.com
Phone: +8613132148618(wechat/whatsapp)

2205 duplex


Post time: Feb-20-2024